How to Survive a Building Collapse

In the event a building you are in collapses, there are several things you can do to give you the best chance of survival.

If There is a Threat of Collapse

1. Follow all directions issued by officials.
   
   
2. Exit the building as soon as possible.
   
   
3. Do not use elevators.
   
   
4. Check for fire and other hazards. Check doors for heat before opening them.
   
   
5. Take your emergency supply kit.
   
   
6. If you can't leave, take shelter under a desk, sturdy table, or other shielding object or furniture.

If the Building is on Fire

1. Exit the building immediately.
   
   
2. Crawl low to the ground if there is smoke.
   
   
3. Use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth (if possible).
   
   
4. Use the back of your hand to feel the upper, lower, and middle parts of all doors.
   
   
5. Do not open a hot door. Look for another exit.
   
   
6. If you catch fire, drop and roll to put it out.
   
   
7. Assist others (if possible).
   
   
8. Never go back into a burning building.

If You are Trapped Under Debris

1. If possible, use a flashlight or whistle to signal to rescuers.
   
   
2. Avoid unnecessary movement that triggers dust.
   
   
3. Cover your nose and mouth with dense cotton fabric to filter your air.
   
   
4. Tap on a pipe or wall to signal rescuers.
   
   
5. Shout for help only as a last resort to minimize inhaling potentially harmful dust.